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French slang

The French you learn in books is not enough for everyday conversations. In this article, I list the most commonly used French slang words and I show you how to use them in a sentence. Don’t be shy, and try to use some slang next time you’re in a in casual setting.

une bagnole

meaning: a car

French regular word: une voiture

On prend ta bagnole ou la mienne?

Do we take your car or mine?

French slang synonyms: une caisse, une tire

balles

meaning: euros

French regular word: des euros

C’est trop cher 15 balles pour une place de ciné.

15 bucks is too much for a movie ticket.

French slang synonyms: boules

la barbaque

meaning: meat

French regular word: la viande

Il a décidé de manger moins de barbaque.

He decided he would eat less meat.

French slang synonyms: la bidoche

un barbeuc

meaning: a bbq

French regular word: un barbecue

On se fait un barbeuc samedi prochain?

Are you up for a bbq next Saturday?

au black

meaning: under the table

French regular word: non déclaré, illégal, au noir

Il y a toujours des risques à embaucher des gens au black.

Hiring and paying people under the table is always risky.

le bide

meaning: the belly

French regular word: le ventre

Il a souvent mal au bide depuis qu’il prend ce médicament.

His stomach often hurts since he started this treatment.

French slang synonyms: une bedaine (big belly)

le bol

meaning: luck

French regular word: la chance

Il gagne à tous les coups, il a vraiment du bol.

He wins every single time, he is really lucky.

French slang synonyms: la veine, le pot

le boucan

meaning: large noise, racket

French regular word: le vacarme

C’est bientôt fini ce boucan!

Are you about done with this racket!

French slang synonyms: le raffut, le ramdam, le barouf

bouffer (verb), la bouffe (noun)

meaning: to eat (verb), food (noun)

French regular word: manger (verb), la nourriture (noun)

Dépêchez-vous de vous asseoir, la bouffe va refroidir.

Sit down quickly, food is getting cold.

French slang synonyms: casser la croûte, bâfrer, becqueter, boulotter

bouquiner (verb), un bouquin (noun)

meaning: to read (verb), a book (noun)

French regular word: lire (verb), un livre (noun)

Hier, j’ai bouquiné toute la journée comme je ne travaillais pas.

I read all day yesterday since I had the day off.

le bordel

meaning: chaos, a mess

French regular word: le désordre, le bazar

C’est vraiment le bordel, tu dois ranger ta chambre maintenant!

Your bedroom is a mess, it’s time you clean it!

French slang synonyms: le boxon, le foutoir

se casser

meaning: to leave

French regular word: partir

On s’est cassé juste après minuit.

We took off just after midnight.

French slang synonyms: se barrer, se tirer

un clébard

meaning: a dog

French regular word: un chien

Le clébard de mes voisins aboie toute la journée.

My neighbor’s dog barks all day.

French slang synonyms: un clebs, un cabot

cloper (verb), une clope (noun)

meaning: to smoke (verb), a cigarette (noun)

French regular word: fumer (verb), une cigarette (noun)

T’aurais pas une clope?

Do you have a cigarette?

French slang synonyms: griller une cigarette, une tige

la dalle

meaning: hunger

French regular word: la faim

J’ai tellement la dalle que je pourrais manger deux burgers.

I am so hungry that I could have two burgers.

French slang synonyms: les crocs

un flic

meaning: a policeman

French regular word: un policier, un agent de police

Ils ont baissé la musique quand les flics sont arrivés.

They turned down the music when the police arrived.

French slang synonyms: un condé, un poulet

flinguer (verb), un flingue (noun)

meaning: to shoot someone (verb), a gun (noun)

French regular word: tuer par balles (verb), un pistolet (noun)

Les flics ont sorti leurs flingues et tout le monde s’est tiré.

The police pulled their guns and everybody scrammed.

French slang synonyms: un pétard, un gun, descendre quelqu’un

la flotte

meaning: water

French regular word: l’eau

Il a pris une douche et a laissé de la flotte partout.

He took a shower and left water everywhere.

le fric

meaning: money

French regular word: l’argent

Le 10 du mois il n’a plus de fric sur son compte.

On the 10th of each month he doesn’t have any money left in his account.

French slang synonyms: le blé, la tune, la moula, le flouze

se fringuer (verb), une fringue (noun)

meaning: to dress (verb), a piece of clothing (noun)

French regular word: s’habiller (verb), un vêtement (noun)

Ma voisine kiffe acheter des fringues sur Vinted.

My neighbor loves buying clothes on Vinted.

French slang synonyms: une sape (noun), se saper (verb)

le frometon

meaning: cheese

French regular word: le fromage

Qui veut du frometon?

Who wants cheese?

l’hosto

meaning: the hospital

French regular word: l’hôpital

Il est resté deux jours à l’hosto après son opération.

He stayed at the hospital for two days after his surgery.

kiffer

meaning: to like someone or something

French regular word: aimer, adorer

Je kiffe les vide-greniers.

I like garage sales.

un mec

meaning: a guy, a man

French regular word: un homme

Les mecs font le barbeuc pendant que les femmes discutent.

Men barbecue while women chat.

French slang synonyms: un gonz, un type, un gars, un keum (mec pronounced backwards)

une meuf

meaning: a woman, a wife, a girlfriend, a girl

French regular word: une femme, une fille

Ça fait six mois qu’il est avec cette meuf.

He’s had this girlfriend for the past six months.

French slang synonyms: une gonzesse, une nana, une nénette

une piaule

meaning: bedroom, small appartment

French regular word: une chambre

Elle loue une piaule d’étudiant près de la fac.

She’s renting a student’s bedroom near the University.

se pieuter (verb), le pieu (noun)

meaning: to go to bed (verb), a bed (noun)

French regular word: aller au lit (verb), un lit (noun)

Je vais me pieuter parce que je me lève tôt demain.

I am off to bed because I’m getting up early tomorrow.

French slang synonyms: un plumard

le pinard

meaning: (medium quality) wine

French regular word: le vin

Tu veux du pinard avec le frometon?

Do you want some wine with the cheese?

French slang synonyms: piquette (bad wine)

pioncer

meaning: to sleep

French regular word: dormir

Après ma journée de ski, j’ai pioncé douze heures d’affilée.

After skiing all day, I slept thelve hours straight.

French slang synonyms: roupiller, écraser (deep sleeping)

un rencard

meaning: an appointment

French regular word: un rendez-vous

On a rencard à 10h du mat devant la gare.

We meet tomorrow at 10am in front of the train station.

la schkoumoune ou la scoumoune

meaning: bad luck

French regular word: la malchance

Il me porte la schkoumoune, j’ai toujours des ennuis quand il est là.

He’s bad luck, I’m always in trouble when he’s around.

French slang synonyms: la poisse, la guigne

taffer (verb), le taf (noun)

meaning: to work (verb), a job

French regular word: travailler (verb), le travail (noun)

Je pars au taf à 7h le matin.

I’m leaving for work at 7am every morning.

French slang synonyms: le boulot (noun), bosser (verb), plancher sur quelque chose (verb)

Now that you’ve learned some slang, read French expressions to sound like a native and have some fun!

Nathalie Nahmani

About Nathalie Nahmani

Nathalie is the creator of ma French Life. She moved back to France after living in Los Angeles for 20 years. She writes practical articles to help expats in France. Nathalie lives with her family in the French Alps near Grenoble.

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